ampproject.org

ampproject.org is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on ampproject.org

Last Updated: 30th May, 2023 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for ampproject.org

This is a free and comprehensive report about ampproject.org. The domain ampproject.org is currently hosted on a server located in United States with the IP address 172.217.12.174, where USD is the local currency and the local language is English. Ampproject.org is expected to earn an estimated $8,552 USD per day from advertising revenue. The sale of ampproject.org would possibly be worth $6,243,219 USD. This figure is based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period. Ampproject.org is insanely popular with an estimated 918,533 daily unique visitors. This report was last updated 30th May, 2023.

About ampproject.org

Site Preview: ampproject.org ampproject.org
Title: AMP - a web component framework to easily create user-first web experiences - amp.dev
Description: Whether you are a publisher, e-commerce company, storyteller, advertiser or email sender, AMP makes it easy to create great experiences on the web. Use AMP to build websites, stories, ads and emails.
Keywords and Tags: internet services
Related Terms: create memorable customer experiences, experiences
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 9 years old
Domain Created: 31st August, 2015
Domain Updated: 30th July, 2020
Domain Expires: 31st August, 2021
Review

Snoop Score

4/5 (Excellent!)

Valuation

$6,243,219 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

Very High
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 2,429
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 87
Moz Page Authority: 57

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 918,533
Monthly Visitors: 27,957,251
Yearly Visitors: 335,264,545
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $8,552 USD
Monthly Revenue: $260,306 USD
Yearly Revenue: $3,121,605 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: ampproject.org 14
Domain Name: ampproject 10
Extension (TLD): org 3
Expiry Check:

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 0.84 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 86% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 88
Performance 87
Accessibility 93
Best Practices 81
SEO 92
Progressive Web App 0
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://amp.dev/
Updated: 31st March, 2021

1.37 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
62%
33%
5%

0.01 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
97%
2%
1%

Simulate loading on desktop
87

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for ampproject.org. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Speed Index — 1.2 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Time to Interactive — 1.2 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 0 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

First CPU Idle — 1.2 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 50 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Estimated Input Latency — 10 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive ampproject.org as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://ampproject.org/
http/1.1
0
10.264999698848
293
0
302
text/html
https://ampproject.org/
http/1.1
10.981000028551
20.09700005874
574
0
302
text/html
https://www.ampproject.org/
http/1.1
20.773000083864
66.056000068784
401
0
301
text/plain
https://amp.dev/
h2
66.56499998644
113.10999980196
34433
181953
200
text/html
Document
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
h2
127.31699971482
138.85700004175
64435
221336
200
text/javascript
Script
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/poppins-v5-latin-700.woff2
h2
128.01199965179
139.69099987298
8989
7832
200
font/woff2
Font
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-700.woff2
h2
128.15100001171
1357.7509997413
10873
9716
200
font/woff2
Font
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-bind-0.1.mjs
h2
133.74600000679
146.81300008669
15383
39989
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-lightbox-0.1.mjs
h2
133.95099993795
140.04099974409
7744
18077
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-form-0.1.mjs
h2
134.24099981785
141.03399962187
14547
41811
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-autocomplete-0.1.mjs
h2
134.77199990302
141.51299977675
9548
24647
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-list-0.1.mjs
h2
135.00100001693
143.19599978626
12753
35153
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-mustache-0.2.mjs
h2
135.34999964759
142.65499962494
14846
37319
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.2.mjs
h2
135.65099984407
140.56299999356
9924
27747
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-animation-0.1.mjs
h2
135.821999982
143.72799964622
17934
72009
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.mjs
h2
136.07000000775
145.32599970698
28962
89964
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-geo-0.1.mjs
h2
136.25299977139
141.81699976325
4881
7841
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-consent-0.1.mjs
h2
136.48899970576
144.83099989593
17202
50351
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-install-serviceworker-0.1.mjs
h2
136.65500003844
144.43999994546
4130
7334
200
text/javascript
Script
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-2.jpg?width=330&hash=33e5e2d61e897ee4dc33b6f74f25fdb7207681f9
h2
150.22299997509
2692.1099997126
16007
14988
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
h2
150.41700005531
418.07799972594
26009
24990
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-5.jpg?width=560&hash=3530d3ec7ab20242dc2eb32ac2603896fcf8d359
h2
150.54599987343
314.50699968264
23853
22834
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
h2
150.67699970677
2699.643000029
71329
70310
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
h2
150.80699976534
2676.2959999032
24869
23850
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-regular.woff2
h2
206.22699987143
213.25099980459
11101
9944
200
font/woff2
Font
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff2
h2
208.4649996832
1359.90999965
17790
16632
200
font/woff2
Font
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=470&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
h2
445.7679996267
900.11500008404
60095
59076
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-nav.jpg?width=330&hash=a38aed562af191b3484a0644019da6360f3ce43e
h2
445.94099977985
685.14099996537
10353
9334
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-base.png?width=560&hash=1e021188d08d7208d0200d56aae89a4995b19161
h2
446.18600001559
2683.4959997796
3685
2666
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=680&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
h2
446.54499972239
2683.0380000174
47939
46920
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-bottom.jpg?width=470&hash=a27af8ab46938ad00508cd8e8143cc28babeb108
h2
446.76799979061
801.86000000685
20767
19748
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=560&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
h2
446.99699990451
2678.9130000398
23031
22012
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-base.jpg?width=470&hash=3f6ec6237880d3b02190238fcc457bb17f61e92b
h2
447.2839999944
2688.0179997534
15139
14120
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-top.jpg?width=560&hash=0c53167d16d7668d5bb4dfa126704fccb97e8c2b
h2
447.57799990475
2685.7880000025
8015
6996
200
image/webp
Image
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/amp-auto-lightbox-0.1.mjs
h2
466.94499999285
472.42800006643
3187
4398
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/ww.mjs
h2
530.20999999717
535.28899978846
14637
45343
200
text/javascript
Fetch
https://amp.dev/search/latest-query?__amp_source_origin=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev
h2
544.89699983969
879.92099998519
1314
4
200
application/json
Fetch
https://amp.dev/search/highlights?locale=en&__amp_source_origin=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev
h2
545.36199988797
552.23299982026
1811
1942
200
application/json
Fetch
data
588.26899994165
588.33499997854
0
160
200
image/svg+xml
Image
data
590.52799968049
590.59199970216
0
153
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/amp-loader-0.1.mjs
h2
610.13399995863
614.8839998059
5065
14882
200
text/javascript
Script
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F03%2FAMPBlogBanner_Optimize_CWVfixed-300x150.jpg&width=560
h2
654.64099962264
888.49300006405
12655
11636
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2Fimage1-1-300x150.png&width=560
h2
654.85799964517
2744.4189996459
9793
8774
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2FCWV_Study_Graphic-1-300x150.jpg&width=560
h2
655.06799984723
851.73999983817
12631
11612
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2FAsset-1-50-300x150.jpg&width=560
h2
655.34799965099
2689.5639998838
15801
14782
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2Fimage2-300x169.png&width=560
h2
655.62399988994
813.58399987221
11233
10214
200
image/webp
Image
blob:https://amp.dev/aab054ea-67d9-4675-9c88-5750968706a6
blob
666.88499972224
668.38299995288
0
45411
200
text/javascript
Other
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/analytics-vendors/gtag.json
h2
2411.9499996305
2415.8689999022
2238
2484
200
application/json
Fetch
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/amp?__amp_source_origin=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev
h2
2428.7589997984
2444.6169999428
1323
1667
200
application/json
Fetch
https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=a1&ds=AMP&aip&_s=1&dt=AMP%20-%20a%20web%20component%20framework%20to%20easily%20create%20user-first%20web%20experiences%20-%20amp.dev&sr=800x600&cid=amp-U0GCJfTYstRA1TiUZjGwTg&tid=UA-67833617-1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev%2F&dr=&sd=24&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&t=pageview&jid=0.2942213729477703&gjid=0.36372371230467815&_r=1&a=6807&z=0.4884611867694926&cd2=amp.dev&gtm=2pu000
http/1.1
2479.9919999205
2501.6379998997
777
0
302
text/html
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-67833617-1&cid=amp-U0GCJfTYstRA1TiUZjGwTg&jid=0.2942213729477703&_v=a1&z=0.4884611867694926
http/1.1
2501.9640000537
2516.4079996757
847
0
302
text/html
https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-67833617-1&cid=amp-U0GCJfTYstRA1TiUZjGwTg&jid=0.2942213729477703&_v=a1&z=0.4884611867694926
h2
2516.6889997199
2524.2469999939
678
42
200
image/gif
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
146.87
8.996
159.992
7.348
174.1
12.321
202.782
40.948
260.516
20.106
284.588
5.622
290.248
7.142
300.571
61.415
376.942
77.08
454.64
37.942
497.518
89.069
586.609
25.061
611.685
26.899
647.269
14.515
677.191
15.344
700.583
14.451
726.762
5.627
746.06
6.676
769.927
5.462
838.016
5.079
860.581
5.526
883.721
5.382
927.67
5.304
949.325
5.061
1404.211
14.903
1419.15
14.183
2448.085
10.46
2482.265
28.294
2510.579
5.668
2520.973
5.412
2535.722
5.745
2724.849
7.152
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Ampproject.org should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Properly size images — Potential savings of 223 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Ampproject.org should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=470&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
59076
35958
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
70310
34957
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=680&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
46920
33842
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
24990
14347
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=560&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
22012
13545
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-bottom.jpg?width=470&hash=a27af8ab46938ad00508cd8e8143cc28babeb108
19748
13093
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
23850
12423
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2FAsset-1-50-300x150.jpg&width=560
14782
10384
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-5.jpg?width=560&hash=3530d3ec7ab20242dc2eb32ac2603896fcf8d359
22834
9452
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F03%2FAMPBlogBanner_Optimize_CWVfixed-300x150.jpg&width=560
11636
8174
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2FCWV_Study_Graphic-1-300x150.jpg&width=560
11612
8157
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2Fimage2-300x169.png&width=560
10214
7513
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-base.jpg?width=470&hash=3f6ec6237880d3b02190238fcc457bb17f61e92b
14120
7445
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-2.jpg?width=330&hash=33e5e2d61e897ee4dc33b6f74f25fdb7207681f9
14988
7140
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2Fimage1-1-300x150.png&width=560
8774
6163
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-nav.jpg?width=330&hash=a38aed562af191b3484a0644019da6360f3ce43e
9334
5778
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Ampproject.org should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Ampproject.org should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Ampproject.org should consider minifying JS files.
Remove unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Ampproject.org should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 29 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
64435
30093
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Serve images in next-gen formats
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 50 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://amp.dev/
47.541
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Ampproject.org should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
0

Diagnostics

Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 734 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
71329
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
64435
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=470&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
60095
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=680&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
47939
https://amp.dev/
34433
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.mjs
28962
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
26009
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
24869
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-5.jpg?width=560&hash=3530d3ec7ab20242dc2eb32ac2603896fcf8d359
23853
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=560&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
23031
Avoid chaining critical requests — 3 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Ampproject.org should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures — 8 user timings
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Name Type Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
is
Mark
356.006
dr
Mark
356.67
visible
Mark
369.426
ofv
Mark
369.472
mbv
Mark
402.07
e_is
Mark
402.321
pc
Mark
2705.204
ol
Mark
2748.243
JavaScript execution time — 0.3 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://amp.dev/
644.64800000001
3.002
1.205
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
432.898
279.248
16.26
Unattributable
110.691
20.591
0.399
Minimizes main-thread work — 1.2 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Rendering
331.83700000001
Script Evaluation
315.767
Style & Layout
275.409
Other
244.142
Script Parsing & Compilation
45.15
Parse HTML & CSS
25.856
Garbage Collection
5.611
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 49 requests • 734 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
49
751824
Image
19
413882
Script
15
230541
Font
4
48753
Document
1
34433
Other
10
24215
Stylesheet
0
0
Media
0
0
Third-party
24
252309
Minimize third-party usage — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 30 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
248684
29.346
1323
0
847
0
777
0
678
0
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
Image elements have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.2 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Largest Contentful Paint — 1.9 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 1.2 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Opportunities

Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 570 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Ampproject.org should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://ampproject.org/
190
https://ampproject.org/
150
https://www.ampproject.org/
230
https://amp.dev/
0

Diagnostics

Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 18 resources found
Ampproject.org can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
604800000
71329
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=470&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
604800000
60095
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=680&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
604800000
47939
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
604800000
26009
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
604800000
24869
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-5.jpg?width=560&hash=3530d3ec7ab20242dc2eb32ac2603896fcf8d359
604800000
23853
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=560&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
604800000
23031
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-bottom.jpg?width=470&hash=a27af8ab46938ad00508cd8e8143cc28babeb108
604800000
20767
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-2.jpg?width=330&hash=33e5e2d61e897ee4dc33b6f74f25fdb7207681f9
604800000
16007
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2FAsset-1-50-300x150.jpg&width=560
604800000
15801
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-base.jpg?width=470&hash=3f6ec6237880d3b02190238fcc457bb17f61e92b
604800000
15139
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F03%2FAMPBlogBanner_Optimize_CWVfixed-300x150.jpg&width=560
604800000
12655
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2FCWV_Study_Graphic-1-300x150.jpg&width=560
604800000
12631
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F12%2Fimage2-300x169.png&width=560
604800000
11233
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-nav.jpg?width=330&hash=a38aed562af191b3484a0644019da6360f3ce43e
604800000
10353
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2Fimage1-1-300x150.png&width=560
604800000
9793
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-top.jpg?width=560&hash=0c53167d16d7668d5bb4dfa126704fccb97e8c2b
604800000
8015
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-base.png?width=560&hash=1e021188d08d7208d0200d56aae89a4995b19161
604800000
3685
Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,160 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1160
Maximum DOM Depth
12
Maximum Child Elements
32
93

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of ampproject.org. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Ampproject.org may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Navigation

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Failing Elements

Names and labels

Form elements do not have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
81

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that ampproject.org should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Links to cross-origin destinations are safe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
AMP
2103122145004
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://ampproject.org/
Allowed

Audits

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
URL Aspect Ratio (Displayed) Aspect Ratio (Actual)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
334 x 496 (0.67)
470 x 701 (0.67)
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=560&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
359 x 294 (1.22)
560 x 490 (1.14)
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are not preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.
URL
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-regular.woff2
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-regular.woff
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-700.woff
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/poppins-v5-latin-700.woff
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff2
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff
92

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for ampproject.org. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of ampproject.org on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Content Best Practices

Document doesn't have a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
0

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of ampproject.org. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Registers a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Sets a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of ampproject.org on mobile screens.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 77
Performance 39
Accessibility 99
Best Practices 81
SEO 90
Progressive Web App 0
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://amp.dev/
Updated: 31st March, 2021

2.73 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
28%
52%
20%

0.08 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
79%
15%
6%

Simulate loading on mobile
39

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for ampproject.org. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Opportunities

Eliminate render-blocking resources
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Ampproject.org should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
Properly size images — Potential savings of 61 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Ampproject.org should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
70310
31098
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
24990
13270
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
23850
11250
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-2.jpg?width=330&hash=33e5e2d61e897ee4dc33b6f74f25fdb7207681f9
14988
6400
Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Ampproject.org should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Ampproject.org should consider minifying CSS files.
Minify JavaScript
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Ampproject.org should consider minifying JS files.
Remove unused CSS
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Ampproject.org should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
Efficiently encode images
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
Serve images in next-gen formats
Image formats like PNG and JPEG have poor compression when compared to other next-gen formats, such as JPEG 200, JPEG XR and WebP.
Enable text compression
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 20 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://amp.dev/
24.53
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Ampproject.org should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.

Diagnostics

Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 599 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
71361
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
64435
https://amp.dev/
34433
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.mjs
28962
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=270&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
27287
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
26009
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
24869
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=390&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
19301
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-animation-0.1.mjs
17934
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff2
17790
Uses efficient cache policy on static assets — 16 resources found
Ampproject.org can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
604800000
71361
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=270&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
604800000
27287
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
604800000
26009
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
604800000
24869
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=390&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
604800000
19301
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-2.jpg?width=330&hash=33e5e2d61e897ee4dc33b6f74f25fdb7207681f9
604800000
16039
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=390&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
604800000
15889
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-5.jpg?width=390&hash=3530d3ec7ab20242dc2eb32ac2603896fcf8d359
604800000
13855
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-bottom.jpg?width=330&hash=a27af8ab46938ad00508cd8e8143cc28babeb108
604800000
12711
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-base.jpg?width=330&hash=3f6ec6237880d3b02190238fcc457bb17f61e92b
604800000
9961
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F03%2FAMPBlogBanner_Optimize_CWVfixed-300x150.jpg&width=330
604800000
8097
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2FCWV_Study_Graphic-1-300x150.jpg&width=330
604800000
7989
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-nav.jpg?width=220&hash=a38aed562af191b3484a0644019da6360f3ce43e
604800000
6835
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2Fimage1-1-300x150.png&width=330
604800000
6309
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-top.jpg?width=390&hash=0c53167d16d7668d5bb4dfa126704fccb97e8c2b
604800000
5803
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-base.png?width=390&hash=1e021188d08d7208d0200d56aae89a4995b19161
604800000
2657
Avoid chaining critical requests — 3 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Ampproject.org should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures — 8 user timings
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
Name Type Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
is
Mark
633.206
dr
Mark
633.611
visible
Mark
709.661
ofv
Mark
709.719
mbv
Mark
754.417
e_is
Mark
754.695
pc
Mark
1046.608
ol
Mark
1396.565
All text remains visible during webfont loads
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 47 requests • 599 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
47
613576
Image
17
275650
Script
15
230552
Font
4
48753
Document
1
34433
Other
10
24188
Stylesheet
0
0
Media
0
0
Third-party
24
252293
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 4 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.048793733714737
0.033850386578243
0.030793857375804
0.022998501198101
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 20 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
4832
360
https://amp.dev/
3227
337
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
8018.1497232762
335
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
7482.1497232762
311
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.mjs
952
237
https://amp.dev/
4222
227
https://amp.dev/
4605
227
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/amp-loader-0.1.mjs
7793.1497232762
225
https://amp.dev/
5382
225
Unattributable
2853
215
https://amp.dev/
759
193
https://amp.dev/
3902
162
https://amp.dev/
5607
161
https://amp.dev/
3068
159
https://amp.dev/
4064
158
https://amp.dev/
4449
156
https://amp.dev/
3659
155
https://amp.dev/
3564
95
https://amp.dev/
5768
93
https://amp.dev/
3814
88
Image elements have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Other

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://ampproject.org/
http/1.1
0
8.7530000600964
293
0
302
text/html
https://ampproject.org/
http/1.1
9.3660000711679
17.769000027329
574
0
302
text/html
https://www.ampproject.org/
http/1.1
18.616999965161
95.158000010997
386
0
301
text/plain
https://amp.dev/
h2
95.805000048131
119.33799996041
34433
181953
200
text/html
Document
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
h2
133.78400006332
194.69100004062
64435
221336
200
text/javascript
Script
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/poppins-v5-latin-700.woff2
h2
134.22000012361
142.19300006516
8989
7832
200
font/woff2
Font
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-700.woff2
h2
134.53899999149
141.38100016862
10873
9716
200
font/woff2
Font
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-bind-0.1.mjs
h2
140.69500006735
198.65699997172
15383
39989
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-lightbox-0.1.mjs
h2
140.9289999865
198.98300012574
7744
18077
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-form-0.1.mjs
h2
141.17800001986
197.65500002541
14547
41811
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-autocomplete-0.1.mjs
h2
142.57799996994
199.37500008382
9548
24647
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-list-0.1.mjs
h2
142.83700007945
200.31099999323
12753
35153
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-mustache-0.2.mjs
h2
142.95800006948
199.73600003868
14846
37319
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-carousel-0.2.mjs
h2
143.07200000621
196.91599998623
9924
27747
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-animation-0.1.mjs
h2
143.25700001791
198.16100015305
17934
72009
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.mjs
h2
143.57600011863
200.85799996741
28962
89964
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-geo-0.1.mjs
h2
143.73799995519
197.22199998796
4881
7841
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-consent-0.1.mjs
h2
194.10199997947
203.44200008549
17202
50351
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-install-serviceworker-0.1.mjs
h2
196.75999996252
204.0740000084
4130
7334
200
text/javascript
Script
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-2.jpg?width=330&hash=33e5e2d61e897ee4dc33b6f74f25fdb7207681f9
h2
208.5430000443
212.53400016576
16039
14988
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-1.png?width=470&hash=ae5b590ed0ec6bd943c89ade636ed3bb4f23a439
h2
208.7139999494
800.21200003102
26009
24990
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-5.jpg?width=390&hash=3530d3ec7ab20242dc2eb32ac2603896fcf8d359
h2
208.8770000264
800.70600006729
13855
12836
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-4.jpg?width=470&hash=1130d8f01b674fb0f2a505cf422cd8d208623024
h2
209.07400012948
213.95600005053
71361
70310
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/case-band-image-3.jpg?width=560&hash=104d3cb8772292735d6b30dd42e3af908d95df6f
h2
209.26300017163
394.62300017476
24869
23850
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-regular.woff2
h2
231.92299995571
569.04299999587
11101
9944
200
font/woff2
Font
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff2
h2
336.8939999491
594.34400009923
17790
16632
200
font/woff2
Font
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-site.jpg?width=270&hash=0ae2ab2813772ebfd1e3b935dfe23c8037201db5
h2
823.60600004904
1007.8890000004
27287
26268
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/component-visual-nav.jpg?width=220&hash=a38aed562af191b3484a0644019da6360f3ce43e
h2
823.81600001827
924.10499998368
6835
5816
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-base.png?width=390&hash=1e021188d08d7208d0200d56aae89a4995b19161
h2
824.09200002439
1094.4230000023
2657
1638
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-stories-monde.jpg?width=390&hash=8fc1c71d9a0e6255cb7ed4b30d3eff3f8f0034b2
h2
824.42399999127
1296.8119999859
19301
18282
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-bottom.jpg?width=330&hash=a27af8ab46938ad00508cd8e8143cc28babeb108
h2
824.75899998099
1025.1750000753
12711
11692
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=390&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
h2
825.03800000995
1222.0469999593
15889
14870
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-base.jpg?width=330&hash=3f6ec6237880d3b02190238fcc457bb17f61e92b
h2
825.44400007464
1196.8290000223
9961
8942
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-email-top.jpg?width=390&hash=0c53167d16d7668d5bb4dfa126704fccb97e8c2b
h2
825.86700003594
1297.4320000503
5803
4784
200
image/webp
Image
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/amp-auto-lightbox-0.1.mjs
h2
849.80700002052
855.8820001781
3198
4398
200
text/javascript
Script
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/ww.mjs
h2
925.046000164
931.01099994965
14637
45343
200
text/javascript
Fetch
https://amp.dev/search/latest-query?__amp_source_origin=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev
h2
938.68899997324
945.22000011057
1314
4
200
application/json
Fetch
https://amp.dev/search/highlights?locale=en&__amp_source_origin=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev
h2
939.38300013542
945.9420000203
1811
1942
200
application/json
Fetch
data
1027.9510000255
1028.0369999819
0
160
200
image/svg+xml
Image
data
1029.8750000075
1029.9280001782
0
153
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/amp-loader-0.1.mjs
h2
1044.0390000585
1047.6820000913
5065
14882
200
text/javascript
Script
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F03%2FAMPBlogBanner_Optimize_CWVfixed-300x150.jpg&width=330
h2
1126.4029999729
1320.3940000385
8097
7078
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2Fimage1-1-300x150.png&width=330
h2
1126.5770001337
1298.1640000362
6309
5290
200
image/webp
Image
https://amp.dev/static/remote/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fblog.amp.dev%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2021%2F01%2FCWV_Study_Graphic-1-300x150.jpg&width=330
h2
1126.9610000309
1356.9330000319
7989
6970
200
image/webp
Image
blob:https://amp.dev/7e68c030-0cf2-47ea-ba24-8ea1a1743036
blob
1198.4810000286
1210.8879999723
0
45411
200
text/javascript
Other
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/analytics-vendors/gtag.json
h2
2731.5110000782
2743.9160000067
2240
2484
200
application/json
Fetch
https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/amp?__amp_source_origin=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev
h2
2796.011999948
2810.7900000177
1323
1667
200
application/json
Fetch
https://www.google-analytics.com/r/collect?v=1&_v=a1&ds=AMP&aip&_s=1&dt=AMP%20-%20a%20web%20component%20framework%20to%20easily%20create%20user-first%20web%20experiences%20-%20amp.dev&sr=360x640&cid=amp-hH_rLnpMKFAK2OHgFPcJyg&tid=UA-67833617-1&dl=https%3A%2F%2Famp.dev%2F&dr=&sd=24&ul=en-us&de=UTF-8&t=pageview&jid=0.9881488575256991&gjid=0.7802554379116493&_r=1&a=5442&z=0.17671526524039938&cd2=amp.dev&gtm=2pu000
http/1.1
2902.468000073
2915.5220000539
763
0
302
text/html
https://stats.g.doubleclick.net/r/collect?v=1&aip=1&t=dc&_r=3&tid=UA-67833617-1&cid=amp-hH_rLnpMKFAK2OHgFPcJyg&jid=0.9881488575256991&_v=a1&z=0.17671526524039938
http/1.1
2915.8640000969
2930.2209999878
847
0
302
text/html
https://www.google.com/ads/ga-audiences?v=1&aip=1&t=sr&_r=4&tid=UA-67833617-1&cid=amp-hH_rLnpMKFAK2OHgFPcJyg&jid=0.9881488575256991&_v=a1&z=0.17671526524039938
h2
2930.5820001755
2997.3349999636
678
42
200
image/gif
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://cdn.ampproject.org
0.00027672384304281
Server Backend Latencies — 10 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://cdn.ampproject.org
12.149723276157
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
198.766
8.924
211.993
8.173
220.345
53.797
278.517
11.489
295.347
79.509
387.808
84.35
472.226
20.682
492.92
96.353
601.789
5.714
617.801
59.37
699.073
180.243
879.342
41.099
926.119
155.433
1081.585
33.538
1170.48
13.929
1197.293
10.806
1218.348
56.132
1275.361
6.608
1313.992
5.696
1324.396
47.661
1533.709
38.69
1750.526
22.103
2133.728
40.45
2233.712
39.467
2517.029
56.832
2633.646
39.09
2821.76
10.172
2890.556
83.834
2979.43
7.088
2994.378
8.388
3017.016
56.631
3117.06
56.326
3533.687
40.282
3650.306
23.263
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 3.9 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Speed Index — 3.9 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.136
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Other

First Meaningful Paint — 3.9 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Opportunities

Remove unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 29 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
64435
29995

Diagnostics

Avoid an excessive DOM size — 1,158 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
1158
Maximum DOM Depth
12
Maximum Child Elements
32
Reduce JavaScript execution time — 2.4 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://amp.dev/
4989.06
14.016
4.052
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0.mjs
2440.464
1957.176
66.244
Unattributable
638.596
86.144
1.564
https://cdn.ampproject.org/v0/amp-analytics-0.1.mjs
242.896
1.104
24.1
https://cdn.ampproject.org/rtv/012103122145004/v0/amp-loader-0.1.mjs
230.468
222.616
2.012

Metrics

Largest Contentful Paint — 4.9 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.
Time to Interactive — 7.8 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 1,730 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Other

First CPU Idle — 7.2 s
The time taken for the page's main thread to be quiet enough to handle input.
Max Potential First Input Delay — 360 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Estimated Input Latency — 170 ms
The time taken for the page to respond to user input (during the busiest 5 second window of page load). Users are likely to perceive ampproject.org as laggy when the latency is higher than 0.05 seconds.
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 7632.149723276157 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.

Opportunities

Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 1,890 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Ampproject.org should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://ampproject.org/
630
https://ampproject.org/
480
https://www.ampproject.org/
780
https://amp.dev/
0

Diagnostics

Minimize main-thread work — 8.7 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Style & Layout
2734.812
Script Evaluation
2310.024
Other
1684.464
Rendering
1659.172
Script Parsing & Compilation
190.692
Parse HTML & CSS
100.052
Garbage Collection
22.584
Reduce the impact of third-party code — Third-party code blocked the main thread for 1,680 ms
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Third-Party Transfer Size (Bytes) Main-Thread Blocking Time (Ms)
248682
1683.292
1323
0
847
0
763
0
678
0
99

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of ampproject.org. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
ARIA IDs are unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
Form elements have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Links have a discernible name
In order to improve the navigation for screen reader and other assistive technology users, use link text that is unique, focusable and discernible.
`<object>` elements have `[alt]` text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Contrast

Background and foreground colors have a sufficient contrast ratio
Many (if not most) users find low-contrast text difficult or impossible to read.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Ampproject.org may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Navigation

Heading elements are not in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
81

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that ampproject.org should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Links to cross-origin destinations are safe
Improve performance and prevent security vulnerabilities by adding rel="noopener" and rel="noreferrer" to external links.
Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.
Avoids Application Cache
Application cache is deprecated and is no longer recommended.
Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
AMP
2103122145004
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
Page has valid source maps
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://ampproject.org/
Allowed

Audits

Displays images with incorrect aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
URL Aspect Ratio (Displayed) Aspect Ratio (Actual)
https://amp.dev/static/img/amp-ads-top.jpg?width=390&hash=be67a20485737a09fd8dc0e8f07e3e1a6e0cf1af
176 x 144 (1.22)
390 x 341 (1.14)
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are not preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.
URL
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-regular.woff2
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-regular.woff
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/noto-sans-v7-latin-700.woff
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/poppins-v5-latin-700.woff
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff2
https://amp.dev/static/fonts/fira-mono-v7-latin-500.woff
90

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for ampproject.org. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of ampproject.org on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 99.77% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
body, html
0.23%
8px
.-tw
0.00%
9px
99.77%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Document has a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Mobile Friendly

Tap targets are not sized appropriately — 60% appropriately sized tap targets
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.
Tap Target Size Overlapping Target
142x18
98x18
132x18
169x18
118x18
97x18
69x18
107x18
107x18
188x18
208x18
149x18
128x18
72x18

Content Best Practices

Document doesn't have a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
0

Progressive Web App

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of ampproject.org. This includes details about web app manifests.

Installable

Web app manifest and service worker meet the installability requirements
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.

PWA Optimized

Registers a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Sets a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of ampproject.org on mobile screens.

PWA Optimized

Redirects HTTP traffic to HTTPS
It is advised to redirect all HTTP traffic to HTTPS, in order to enable secure web features for all users.
Does not provide a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 172.217.12.174
Continent: North America
Country: United States
United States Flag
Region:
City:
Longitude: -97.822
Latitude: 37.751
Currencies: USD
USN
USS
Languages: English

Web Hosting Provider

Name IP Address
Google LLC
Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: No
Name:
Organization:
Country:
City:
State:
Post Code:
Email:
Phone:
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Name IP Address
MarkMonitor, Inc. 172.64.148.104
Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating: 4.3/5
WOT Trustworthiness: 87/100
WOT Child Safety: 89/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: amp.dev
Issued By: GTS CA 1D2
Valid From: 14th March, 2021
Valid To: 12th June, 2021
Subject: CN = amp.dev
Hash: 5522351e
Issuer: CN = GTS CA 1D2
O = Google Trust Services
S = US
Version: 2
Serial Number: 0x83AF97D5E770D4FC0A00000000B376C3
Serial Number (Hex): 83AF97D5E770D4FC0A00000000B376C3
Valid From: 14th March, 2024
Valid To: 12th June, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha256WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:B1:DD:32:5D:E8:B7:37:72:D2:CE:5C:CE:26:FE:47:79:E2:01:08:E9
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication
CRL Distribution Points:
Full Name:
URI:http://crls.pki.goog/gts1d2/dxaH3thdDOQ.crl

Certificate Policies: Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.1
Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.11129.2.5.3

Authority Information Access: OCSP - URI:http://ocsp.pki.goog/gts1d2
CA Issuers - URI:http://pki.goog/gsr2/GTS1D2.crt

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : EE:C0:95:EE:8D:72:64:0F:92:E3:C3:B9:1B:C7:12:A3:
69:6A:09:7B:4B:6A:1A:14:38:E6:47:B2:CB:ED:C5:F9
Timestamp : Mar 14 03:35:01.524 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:35:71:8B:4A:A3:2A:B0:14:1E:17:A0:12:
7A:EB:3E:EA:B7:1D:15:9F:B2:98:9F:D8:36:AA:D9:BE:
D4:0F:B5:4E:02:20:22:73:6F:AB:B0:2E:33:B1:DA:62:
D7:3D:73:FE:5F:06:3E:DD:FC:5C:50:A3:B4:7A:C9:05:
24:7A:AC:69:57:CE
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : F6:5C:94:2F:D1:77:30:22:14:54:18:08:30:94:56:8E:
E3:4D:13:19:33:BF:DF:0C:2F:20:0B:CC:4E:F1:64:E3
Timestamp : Mar 14 03:35:01.489 2021 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:73:16:7A:94:27:EE:BD:68:B3:62:90:9D:
FE:51:29:5D:0C:FB:6C:7C:60:80:93:AB:16:D9:24:2A:
7D:EA:80:E0:02:20:5C:3C:C9:7C:96:8D:14:7A:74:24:
39:6E:FD:26:1C:24:EC:68:42:B5:24:DA:56:C6:F2:A0:
28:7C:7C:99:8F:59
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:amp.dev
Technical

DNS Lookup

A Records

Host IP Address Class TTL
ampproject.org. 142.250.65.78 IN 299

NS Records

Host Nameserver Class TTL
ampproject.org. ns3.google.com. IN 21599
ampproject.org. ns4.google.com. IN 21599
ampproject.org. ns2.google.com. IN 21599
ampproject.org. ns1.google.com. IN 21599

AAAA Records

IP Address Class TTL
2607:f8b0:4004:832::200e IN 299

CAA Records

Domain Flags Tag Class TTL
pki.goog 0 issue IN 21599

MX Records

Priority Host Server Class TTL
40 ampproject.org. alt3.aspmx.l.google.com. IN 599
50 ampproject.org. alt4.aspmx.l.google.com. IN 599
20 ampproject.org. alt1.aspmx.l.google.com. IN 599
30 ampproject.org. alt2.aspmx.l.google.com. IN 599
10 ampproject.org. aspmx.l.google.com. IN 599

SOA Records

Domain Name Primary NS Responsible Email TTL
ampproject.org. ns1.google.com. dns-admin.google.com. 59

TXT Records

Host Value Class TTL
ampproject.org. google-site-verification=chKFPtQ4rPV7lmfP4CvdlBELHvQxmaRgeaHeH5J3R68 IN 599
ampproject.org. firebase=ampproject-b5f4c IN 599
ampproject.org. v=spf1 IN 3599
ampproject.org. globalsign-domain-verification=vVNUJEiPJniKDdoWicJuKMf9V52-vb9KovoAIiiida IN 599

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: public, max-age=60, stale-while-revalidate=120
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Date: 31st March, 2021
Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only: default-src * data
x-content-type-options: nosniff
x-xss-protection: 1; mode=block
strict-transport-security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload
Vary: Accept, AMP-Cache-Transform, Accept-Encoding
Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true
Content-Length: 181953
ETag: W/"2c6c1-2x5QYmYS0Oq+6q/nOuX/yBtanEs"
Via: 1.1 google
Alt-Svc: clear

Whois Lookup

Created: 31st August, 2015
Changed: 30th July, 2020
Expires: 31st August, 2021
Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.
Status: clientUpdateProhibited
clientTransferProhibited
clientDeleteProhibited
Nameservers: ns1.google.com
ns2.google.com
ns3.google.com
ns4.google.com
Owner Organization: Google LLC
Owner State: CA
Owner Country: US
Owner Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/ampproject.org
Admin Organization: Google LLC
Admin State: CA
Admin Country: US
Admin Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/ampproject.org
Tech Organization: Google LLC
Tech State: CA
Tech Country: US
Tech Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/ampproject.org
Full Whois: Domain Name: ampproject.org
Registry Domain ID: D177248413-LROR
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.markmonitor.com
Registrar URL: http://www.markmonitor.com
Updated Date: 2020-07-30T02:38:42-0700
Creation Date: 2015-08-31T09:13:25-0700
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2021-08-31T00:00:00-0700
Registrar: MarkMonitor, Inc.
Registrar IANA ID: 292
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abusecomplaints@markmonitor.com
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +1.2083895770
Domain Status: clientUpdateProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientUpdateProhibited)
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited)
Domain Status: clientDeleteProhibited (https://www.icann.org/epp#clientDeleteProhibited)
Registrant Organization: Google LLC
Registrant State/Province: CA
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/ampproject.org
Admin Organization: Google LLC
Admin State/Province: CA
Admin Country: US
Admin Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/ampproject.org
Tech Organization: Google LLC
Tech State/Province: CA
Tech Country: US
Tech Email: Select Request Email Form at https://domains.markmonitor.com/whois/ampproject.org
Name Server: ns2.google.com
Name Server: ns4.google.com
Name Server: ns1.google.com
Name Server: ns3.google.com
DNSSEC: unsigned
URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2021-03-31T09:52:48-0700 <<<

For more information on WHOIS status codes, please visit:
https://www.icann.org/resources/pages/epp-status-codes

If you wish to contact this domain’s Registrant, Administrative, or Technical
contact, and such email address is not visible above, you may do so via our web
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Nameservers

Name IP Address
ns1.google.com 216.239.32.10
ns2.google.com 216.239.34.10
ns3.google.com 216.239.36.10
ns4.google.com 216.239.38.10
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